The Graph Shows the Electric Field as a Function of Position

question 19

Multiple Choice

The graph shows the electric field as a function of position in a particular region of space. If E_xs = 100 N/C, what is the potential difference between x = 3 m and x = 6 m?

• A) 250 V
• B) 50 V
• C) 0 V
• D) -50 V
• E) -250 V

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Definitions:

Temporal Conditioning

A type of conditioning in which the timing of the stimulus (rather than an overt physical stimulus) serves as the basis for the formation of an association, with reinforcement occurring at regular intervals.

Backward Conditioning

A conditioning process where the unconditioned stimulus is presented before the conditioned stimulus, often resulting in weaker associations.

CS

An abbreviation for Conditioned Stimulus, which is a previously neutral stimulus that, after being associated with an unconditioned stimulus, elicits a conditioned response.

UCR

An unconditioned response, which is an automatic or natural reaction to an unconditioned stimulus without prior conditioning.