The Cognitive Deficits Caused by the Genetic Condition of _____

question 82

Multiple Choice

The cognitive deficits caused by the genetic condition of _____ are the most common form of inherited mental retardation.

• A) Down syndrome
• B) nearsightedness
• C) fragile X syndrome
• D) Huntington disease

Understand the concepts of positive and negative reinforcement and their effects on behavior.

Recognize the role of consequences in shaping behavior through the law of effect.

Apply understanding of operant conditioning to analyze real-life behaviors and reinforcement scenarios.

Understand the selectivity of phobias and the evolutionary perspective on fear conditioning.

---

Definitions:

Diversity

The inclusion of individuals representing more than one national origin, color, religion, socioeconomic stratum, sexual orientation, etc., emphasizing the value of differences.

Kinsey's Heterosexual-Homosexual

A rating scale developed by Alfred Kinsey to describe a person's sexual orientation based on their experiences or responses at a given time.

Rating Scale

A tool or system used for evaluating or measuring the level, value, or extent of a specific attribute or phenomenon.

Sexual Behaviors

Actions performed by individuals that are related to physical intimacy, pleasure, or reproduction.