Which Exchange-Rate System Does Not Require Monetary Reserves for Official

question 154

Multiple Choice

Which exchange-rate system does not require monetary reserves for official exchange-rate intervention?

• A) Floating exchange rates
• B) Pegged exchange rates
• C) Managed floating exchange rates
• D) Dual exchange rates

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Definitions:

Monopolist

An entity or individual that holds a monopoly, having exclusive control over the supply of a particular good or service in the market.

Marginal Cost

The uplift in collective cost emerging from the making of an additional unit of a good or service.

Producer Surplus

Producer surplus is the difference between what producers are willing to accept for a good or service versus what they actually receive, reflecting their economic benefit.

Monopolist

A single seller in a market with no close substitutes for the product or service they offer, leading to significant control over prices and output.