In Contrast to Reinforcement Theory, Expectancy Theory

question 7

Multiple Choice

In contrast to reinforcement theory, expectancy theory

• A) describes the processes by which factors in the work environment affect people's behavior.
• B) considers some of the cognitive processes that go on in people's heads.
• C) focuses on tools such as punishments and extinctions.
• D) does not look at individual performance of employees.
• E) has a positive effect on employee retention.

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Definitions:

Spanish Conquistadores

Spanish explorers and soldiers who conquered vast territories in the Americas, including the Aztec and Inca empires, in the 16th century.

Slaves

Individuals forced into servitude, deprived of personal freedom and compelled to perform labor or services against their will under the threat of punishment.

1700 and 1780

Reference to a period marked by significant changes, including the growth of European colonial empires and the beginnings of the Industrial Revolution.

European Traders

Refers to merchants from Europe engaged in international trade, notably active in the trade of goods, slaves, and commodities during the colonial period.