Examlex
When the actual unemployment rate is less than the natural unemployment rate,the economy is in a recessionary gap.
Within-group
Refers to analyses or comparisons made among individuals within the same group.
Variability
It refers to the extent to which data points in a statistical distribution or dataset diverge from the average or mean.
F-ratio
A statistical measure used in the analysis of variance (ANOVA) to assess the significance of the difference between group means by dividing the variance between groups by the variance within groups.
Between-group Variance
Between-group variance measures the variability of group means around the overall mean, used in analyzing differences between groups.
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