During Oxidative Phosphorylation, the Proton Motive Force (Electrochemical Gradient) That

question 89

Multiple Choice

During oxidative phosphorylation, the proton motive force (electrochemical gradient) that is generated by electron transport is used to:

• A) create a pore in the inner mitochondrial membrane.
• B) generate the substrates (ADP and P_i) for ATP synthase.
• C) drive transport processes essential to oxidative phosphorylation.
• D) reduce NAD⁺ to NADH.
• E) reduce O₂ to H₂O.

---

Definitions:

First-Time Leader

An individual who has recently taken up a leadership role for the first time, facing challenges and learning opportunities.

Building Relationships

The process of developing connections with others based on trust, respect, and mutual understanding.

Leading Versus Doing

The distinction between guiding, directing, and motivating others to achieve a goal (leading) versus personally executing tasks and activities (doing).

Expectancy Theory

A psychological theory stating that an individual's motivation to engage in an activity is influenced by the expected outcome and the value of that outcome to the individual.