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The Toxins Produced by Bordetella Pertussis (Which Causes Whooping Cough)

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Essay

The toxins produced by Bordetella pertussis (which causes whooping cough) and by Vibrio cholerae (which causes cholera) have similar modes of action in toxin-sensitive mammalian cells. Describe the molecular basis for their toxic effects.


Definitions:

Stress

The demand that is made on an organism to adapt.

Hypertension

is a chronic medical condition in which the blood pressure in the arteries is persistently elevated, often leading to serious health issues such as heart disease and stroke.

LDL

Low-Density Lipoprotein, often described as "bad" cholesterol, which can lead to plaque buildup in arteries, increasing heart disease risk.

Irrational Beliefs

False or unreasonable convictions that can lead to emotional and behavioral difficulties.

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