In the Gibsons' Ecological View on Perceptual Development in Infancy

question 104

Multiple Choice

In the Gibsons' ecological view on perceptual development in infancy, objects have ________, which are opportunities for interaction offered by objects that fit within our capabilities to perform activities.

• A) allowances
• B) aptitudes
• C) abilities
• D) affordances

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Definitions:

Temporal Relationship

The relational concept that denotes the timing and sequence of events or variables as they occur over time.

Conditioned Stimulus

A previously neutral stimulus that, after becoming associated with the unconditioned stimulus, eventually comes to trigger a conditioned response.

Unconditioned Stimulus

In classical conditioning, a stimulus that naturally and automatically triggers a response without any conditioning.

Successive Approximations

A series of gradual steps, each of which is more similar to the final desired response.