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An economist examines the relationship between the number of patent applications filed and expenditures in research and development (Ramp;D)for the 50 states and the District of Columbia.She believes that if a state spends more on research and development,then more patents will be filed.She estimates the following model: ,where Patents is the number of patent applications filed and R&D is the state's expenditures on research and development (in $1,000,000s).The regression results are shown in the accompanying table.
a.Predict the number of patents filed for a state that spends $5,000,000 on R&D.
b.Interpret the coefficient attached to R&D.
c.Calculate the standard error of the estimate.
d.Interpret the coefficient of determination.
Fat Cells
Also known as adipocytes, these cells store energy in the form of fat and play key roles in metabolism, hormone regulation, and thermal insulation.
Small-For-Date
Refers to infants born with a birth weight lower than the normal range for their gestational age, possibly indicating prenatal issues.
Illusory Visual Cliff
A psychological experimental setup designed to test infants' and young animals' perception of depth and their ability to perceive visual illusions.
Heart Rate Increases
Describes a situation where the number of heartbeats per unit of time rises due to exertion, stress, or another factor.
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