For the Sample Space S = {Apple Pie, Cherry Pie

question 92

Multiple Choice

For the sample space S = {apple pie, cherry pie, peach pie, pumpkin pie}, what is the complement of A = {pumpkin pie, cherry pie}?

• A) {apple pie}
• B) {peach pie}
• C) {apple pie, peach pie}
• D) {pumpkin pie, cherry pie}

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Definitions:

Classical Conditioning

The teaching technique where, through the continuous association of two stimuli, a reaction that is initially caused by the second stimuli is later caused by the first stimuli on its own.

Skinner

Refers to B.F. Skinner, an American psychologist known for his work in behaviorism and the development of the theory of operant conditioning.

Tolman

Refers to Edward Chace Tolman, an American psychologist who contributed significantly to the study of learning and cognition through the concept of latent learning and cognitive maps.

Kohler

A psychologist known for his work on Gestalt psychology, particularly for studies on insight learning and problem-solving in animals.