Which of the Following Statements Is True Regarding Implementing Planned

question 54

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements is true regarding implementing planned change in a community?

• A) The benefits of programs are often obvious, but figuring out how to bring about the change is more difficult.
• B) It is often obvious how to bring about change, but determining what type of change is needed is more difficult.
• C) The local people are generally far more involved in implementing change than anthropologists or other interest groups.
• D) Anthropologists and other interest groups are generally far more involved in implementing change than the local people.

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Definitions:

Watson

Psychologist John B. Watson, known as the father of behaviorism, emphasized the study of observable behavior.

Thorndike

An American psychologist known for his work on learning theory that led to the development of operant conditioning within behaviorism.

Operant Conditioning

A method of learning that occurs through reinforcements and punishments for behavior, influencing the likelihood of that behavior being repeated.

Higher-Order Conditioning

A form of learning in which a stimulus is first made meaningful through classical conditioning. Then, another stimulus is paired with the first, causing the second stimulus to elicit the conditioned response even in the absence of the first.