In Addition to Geographical Separation, How Do Different Dialects Become

question 18

Multiple Choice

In addition to geographical separation, how do different dialects become completely different languages?

• A) social restrictions preventing regular communication between the two groups
• B) intentional distinction by the speakers of the two groups
• C) educational differences between speakers of the two dialects
• D) religious beliefs restricting the use of one of the dialects

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Definitions:

Emotions

Affective states that are experienced as a response to internal or external events and are associated with physiological, behavioral, and cognitive changes.

Primary Drives

Basic physiological needs such as hunger, thirst, and sleep, which motivate behavior to ensure survival.

Stimuli

External factors or events that elicit a physiological or psychological response in an organism.

Drive-Reduction Principle

A theory suggesting that psychological needs create an aroused state that drives an organism to reduce that need by engaging in some behavior.