What Is the Difference Between Observational Learning and Vicarious Learning

question 47

Multiple Choice

What is the difference between observational learning and vicarious learning?

• A) Observational learning is a type of vicarious learning.
• B) Observational learning is a broader term than vicarious learning.
• C) With vicarious learning the consequences to the model are also learned.
• D) With observational learning the individual is subtle about making the observations and with vicarious learning they are openly trying to copy the behaviour.

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Definitions:

Extinction Learning

A phenomenon in which a conditioned response decreases and eventually disappears as the conditioned stimulus is repeatedly presented without the unconditioned stimulus.

Negative Reinforcement

A behavioral principle where the removal of an unfavorable event following a response increases the likelihood of that response being repeated in the future.

Positive Reinforcement

A technique in behavior modification that involves the addition of a rewarding stimulus following a desirable behavior, aiming to increase the likelihood of the behavior's occurrence.

Punishment

The imposition of a penalty as retribution for an offense, or the action of disciplining someone to correct or deter undesirable behavior.