Olivia's Boss Gave Her a List of Five Errands to Run,but

question 311

Multiple Choice

Olivia's boss gave her a list of five errands to run,but she forgot the list in the office.She remembers the first errand,but the remaining four escape her memory.What kind of memory failure is Olivia experiencing?

• A) retroactive
• B) retrospective
• C) declarative
• D) prospective

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Definitions:

Skinner

B.F. Skinner was an American psychologist and behaviorist who developed the theory of operant conditioning, focusing on how behavior is influenced by its consequences.

Conditioned Emotional Responses

Emotional reactions that have been learned through classical conditioning, such as fear or joy associated with specific stimuli.

Classical Conditioning

A learning process that occurs when two stimuli are repeatedly paired; a response that is initially elicited by the second stimulus is eventually elicited by the first stimulus alone.

Observational Learning

A learning process where individuals acquire new behaviors, skills, or attitudes by watching others, particularly those they consider models.