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Psychologists Have Proposed Five Mechanisms to Account for Forgetting

question 28

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Psychologists have proposed five mechanisms to account for forgetting:


Definitions:

Self-enhancement

The desire to maintain, increase, or protect one's positive self-view.

Fundamental Attribution Error

The tendency to overestimate the influence of personal characteristics and underestimate the influence of situational factors when explaining other people's behavior.

Pessimistic Explanatory

A tendency to explain negative events as being widespread, permanent, and uncontrollable.

Martin Seligman

A psychologist known for his work on positive psychology, learned helplessness, and for promoting concepts such as PERMA to characterize well-being.

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