Surgeons Often Report That,when Performing Delicate Surgeries,they Like to Have

question 150

Multiple Choice

Surgeons often report that,when performing delicate surgeries,they like to have their favourite music playing in the operating room.According to the Yerkes-Dodson law,which of the following best explains the effect the music is likely to have on the surgeon?

• A) The music increases the surgeon's level of arousal, thereby optimizing his performance.
• B) The music decreases the surgeon's level of arousal, thereby optimizing his performance.
• C) The music decreases the surgeon's heart rate, thereby helping his body return to equilibrium.
• D) The music increases the surgeon's heart rate, thereby increasing his need to reduce the drive to reach equilibrium.

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Definitions:

Path-Goal Leadership Theory

The Path-Goal Leadership Theory posits that leaders can enhance employee performance and satisfaction by clarifying paths to goals, removing obstacles, and providing or increasing rewards for goal achievement.

Directive Leadership

A leadership style where the leader provides clear instructions, expectations, and guidance on what should be done and how it should be done.

Supervisory Leadership

The act of guiding and managing a team or division within an organization through direct oversight and setting clear expectations.

Integrity Leadership

A leadership approach based on honesty and consistency of values, actions, and ethical principles.