What Is the Difference Between Neurocognitive Disorders and Neurodevelopmental Disorders

question 297

Multiple Choice

What is the difference between neurocognitive disorders and neurodevelopmental disorders?

• A) Neurocognitive disorders primarily affect cognitive functioning and are the result of injury or disease; neurodevelopmental disorders affect social or academic functioning and onset occurs prior to school age.
• B) Neurocognitive disorders are the result of a lower intelligence; neurodevelopmental disorders are the result of injury or disease.
• C) Neurocognitive disorders are inherited problems, such as chromosomal abnormalities; neurodevelopmental disorders are caused by some environmental disturbances, such as injury.
• D) Neurocognitive disorders are treatable with intense therapy and medications; neurodevelopmental disorders are considered untreatable but manageable.

Understand the nature and characteristics of different anxiety disorders and their diagnoses.

Explain the biological, cognitive, and sociocultural factors contributing to anxiety disorders.

Describe various treatments and therapies used for managing anxiety disorders, including cognitive-behavioral therapy and exposure therapy.

Differentiate between cognitive biases associated with specific disorders such as body dysmorphic disorder.

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Definitions:

Tandem Drive Axle

A configuration in heavy-duty vehicles where two drive axles are placed in close proximity to distribute the load more evenly across the wheels.

Power Divider

A component in vehicle drivetrains, particularly in heavy trucks, used to distribute power evenly across multiple axles.

Forward Differential

A differential gear arrangement that allows the driven wheels to rotate at different speeds, typically located at the front of vehicles with front-wheel drive.

Drive Torque

The force that causes rotation in a vehicle, typically measured at the drive wheels, which directly impacts acceleration.