Taco Loco Is Considering a New Addition to Their Menu $\text { Variable Cells }$

question 27

Multiple Choice

Taco Loco is considering a new addition to their menu. They have test marketed a number of possibilities and narrowed them down to three new products, X, Y, and Z. Each of these products is made from a different combination of beef, beans, and cheese, and each product has a price point. Taco Loco feels they can sell an X for $17, a Y for $13, and a Z for $14. The company's management science consultant formulates the following linear programming model for company management.
Max R = 14Z + 13Y + 17X
subject to:
Beef   2Z + 3Y + 4X ? 28
Cheese  9Z + 8Y + 11X ? 80
Beans  4Z + 4Y + 2X ? 68
X,Y,Z ? 0
The sensitivity report from the computer model reads as follows:
$\text { Variable Cells }$
$\begin{array}{ccccccc}\hline \text { Cell } & \text { Name } & \begin{array}{c}\text { Final } \\\text { Value }\end{array} & \begin{array}{c}\text { Reduced } \\\text { Cost }\end{array} & \begin{array}{c}\text { Objective } \\\text { Coefficient }\end{array} & \begin{array}{c}\text { Allowable } \\\text { Increase }\end{array} & \begin{array}{c}\text { Allowable } \\\text { Decrease }\end{array} \\\hline \text { \$C\$4 } & \mathrm{Z} & 1.45 & 0 & 14 & 0.63 & 5.33 \\\hline \text { \$D\$4 } & \text { Y } & 8.36 & 0 & 13 & 8 & 0.56 \\\hline \text { \$E\$4 } & \mathrm{X} & 0 & -0.818 & 17 & 0.818 & 1 \mathrm{E}+30 \\\hline\end{array}$

$\text { Constraints }$
$\begin{array}{llccccc}\hline \text { Cell } & {\text { Name }} & \begin{array}{c}\text { Final } \\\text { Value }\end{array} & \begin{array}{c}\text { Shadow } \\\text { Price }\end{array} & \begin{array}{c}\text { Constraint } \\\text { R.H. Side }\end{array} & \begin{array}{c}\text { Allowable } \\\text { Increase }\end{array} & \begin{array}{c}\text { Allowable } \\\text { Decrease }\end{array} \\\hline \text { \$F\$6 } & \text { Beef } & 28 & 0.45 & 28 & 2 & 10.22 \\\hline \text { \$F\$7 } & \text { Cheese } & 80 & 1.45 & 80 & 46 & 5.33 \\\hline \text { \$FS8 } & \text { Beans } & 39.27 & 0 & 68 & 1 \mathrm{E}+30 & 28.73 \\\hline\end{array}$
-The local cheese vendor offers to sell Taco Loco 200 pounds of cheese for these three products. Taco Loco should

• A) refuse to buy any cheese.
• B) buy less than 80 pounds of cheese for $1.45 per pound.
• C) buy 46 pounds or less of cheese for $1.45 or less.
• D) buy at least 126 pounds of cheese for $5.33 or less.

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Definitions:

Misrepresentation

The act of providing false information with the intent to deceive, often leading to harm or loss.

Contractual Obligations

Duties that are legally required to be performed under the terms of a contract.

Foreseeable Loss

Losses that could have been anticipated or predicted as a consequence of an action or inaction, relevant in determining liability.

Non Est Factum

A defense in contract law where a party claims they were mistaken about the nature of the document signed, not merely its terms.