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Note: This problem requires the use of a linear programming application such as Solver or Analytic Solver.
A manufacturer has the capability to produce both chairs and tables. Both products use the same materials (wood, nails and paint) and both have a setup cost ($100 for chairs, $200 for tables) . The firm earns a profit of $20 per chair and $65 per table and can sell as many of each as it can produce. The daily supply of wood, nails and paint is limited. To manage the decision-making process, an analyst has formulated the following linear programming model:
Max 20x1 + 65x2 - 100y1 - 200y2
s.t. 5x1 + 10x2 ? 100 {Constraint 1}
20x1 + 50x2 ? 250 {Constraint 2}
1x1 + 1.5x2 ? 10 {Constraint 3}
My1 ? x1 {Constraint 4}
My2 ? x2 {Constraint 5}
Set up the problem in Excel and find the optimal solution. What is the maximum profit possible?
Milgram Experiment
A psychological experiment conducted by Stanley Milgram in the 1960s to study obedience to authority, where participants were instructed to administer electric shocks to another person.
Stanford University Prison Experiment
A psychological study conducted by Philip Zimbardo in 1971 at Stanford University, where students were assigned roles of prisoners and guards to explore the effects of perceived power.
Generalization
Drawing a conclusion about a certain characteristic of a population based on a sample from it.
Logical Support
The provision of reasons or evidence to justify a claim or argument.
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