Note: This Problem Requires the Use of a Linear Programming $$x _ { j } = \left\{ \begin{array} { l } 1 , \text { if location } j \text { is selected } \\0 , \text { otherwise }\end{array} \right.$$

question 60

Multiple Choice

Note: This problem requires the use of a linear programming application such as Solver or Analytic Solver.
A new pizza restaurant is moving into town. The owner is considering a number of potential sites and would like to minimize the initial investment involved with purchasing locations. However, the owner is very concerned about delivery time and wants to make sure that every neighborhood in the city can have a pizza delivered in 15 minutes or less. The owner has divided the city into 10 neighborhoods (A-J) and is currently considering a total of 8 different locations. To help with the decision, the owner formulated the following linear programming model:
Min 100x1 + 120x2 + 90x3 + 135x4 +75x5 + 85x6 + 110x7 + 135x8
s.t. x1 + x2 + x5 + x7 ? 1 {Neighborhood A constraint}
X1 + x2 + x3 ? 1 {Neighborhood B constraint}
X5 + x6 + x8 ? 1 {Neighborhood C constraint}
X1 + x4 + x7 ? 1 {Neighborhood D constraint}
X2 + x3 + x7 ? 1 {Neighborhood E constraint}
X3 + x4 + x8 ? 1 {Neighborhood F constraint}
X2 + x5 + x7 ? 1 {Neighborhood G constraint}
X1 + x4 + x6 ? 1 {Neighborhood H constraint}
X1 + x6 + x8 ? 1 {Neighborhood I constraint}
X1 + x2 + x7 ? 1 {Neighborhood J constraint} $$x _ { j } = \left\{ \begin{array} { l } 1 , \text { if location } j \text { is selected } \\0 , \text { otherwise }\end{array} \right.$$
Set up the problem in Excel and find the optimal solution. Which locations are selected?

• A) Location 1
• B) Location 3
• C) Location 5
• D) None of locations 1, 3, and 5 are selected.
• E) All of locations 1, 3, and 5 are selected.

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Definitions:

Mycelium

The mass of branched, thread-like filaments that make up the vegetative part of a fungus, allowing for nutrient absorption.

Hyphae

Long, branching filamentous structures of fungi, through which they absorb nutrients from their environment.

Zygomycota

A phylum of fungi characterized by their production of zygospores during sexual reproduction.

Puffballs

Type of fungi that belong to the division Basidiomycota, known for their round shape and the way they release spores through a pore or opening.