As a Sociological Research Method, Observation Is Often Utilized

question 12

Essay

As a sociological research method, observation is often utilized. It involves "systematically watching, listening to, and recording what takes place in a natural social setting." Discuss two key dimensions that affect the observational method in sociology. Why is it such a valuable research method to sociologists?

---

Definitions:

Preschool Children

Young children, typically aged 3 to 5 years, who are in the early childhood stage, before beginning compulsory education at primary school.

Encopresis

A condition often related to chronic constipation in children, characterized by involuntary defecation.

Artificialism

The belief, often observed in children, that environmental features were made by people.

Environmental Features

Physical, social, and cultural elements in a person's surroundings that can influence their experiences and behavior.