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Incentive Pay Narrative
A company conducted an experiment to determine the effect of two types of incentive pay plans on worker productivity for workers of two shifts. The company used an equal number of production workers from each of the two shifts and one-half of these workers were assigned to each plan. Then five workers from each pay plan-shift combination were selected and their productivity (in number of items produced) recorded for a one-week period.
The following output was generated using statistical software:
Two-way analysis of variance
-The data that follow are observations collected from an experiment that compared four treatments, A, B, C, and D, within each of three blocks, using a randomized block design.
Treatment
a. Do the data present sufficient evidence to indicate differences among the treatment means? Test using = 0.05.
b. Do the data present sufficient evidence to indicate differences among the block means? Test using = 0.05.
c. Find a 95% confidence interval for the difference in means for treatments A and B.
d. Does it appear that the use of a randomized block design for this experiment was justified? Explain.
Racism
Prejudice, discrimination, or antagonism directed against someone of a different race based on the belief that one's own race is superior.
Nativism
Anti-immigrant and anti-Catholic feeling especially prominent from the 1830s through the 1850s; the largest group of its proponents was New York’s Order of the Star-Spangled Banner, which expanded into the American (Know-Nothing) Party in 1854.
Ruth Benedict
An influential American anthropologist who made significant contributions to the field with her research on culture and personality.
Four Freedoms
The four fundamental freedoms outlined by President Franklin D. Roosevelt as essential rights for all people: freedom of speech, freedom of worship, freedom from want, and freedom from fear.
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