The Implications of Bottom-Up Change Include All of the Following

question 8

Multiple Choice

The implications of bottom-up change include all of the following EXCEPT:

• A)Initiatives for change come from people throughout the organization.
• B)Bottom-up change is essential for organizational innovation.
• C)Change is made possible through empowerment,involvement,and participation.
• D)Bottom-up change facilitates the adaptation of operations and technologies to the changing work environment.
• E)Bottom-up change requires the approval and close oversight of top-level managers.

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Definitions:

Networking

The building of relationships and sharing of information with colleagues who can help managers achieve the items on their agendas.

Participative Corporate Culture

A corporate environment where employees at all levels are encouraged to share their ideas and participate in decision making processes.