What Decreases the Size of the Multiplier Effect

question 142

Multiple Choice

What decreases the size of the multiplier effect?

• A) more leakages from the circular flow
• B) fewer leakages from the circular flow
• C) more injections into the circular flow
• D) fewer injections into the circular flow
• E) more politicians in Ottawa

---

Definitions:

CS Predict

The ability of a conditioned stimulus (CS) to predict the occurrence of an unconditioned stimulus, forming the basis of classical conditioning.

Classical Conditioning

A learning process that occurs through associations between an environmental stimulus and a naturally occurring stimulus, first demonstrated by Ivan Pavlov.

US

Stands for "Unconditioned Stimulus," a stimulus that naturally and automatically triggers a response without prior conditioning in the context of psychology.

Effective Conditioning

A learning process in which a response becomes more frequent or predictable in a given environment due to reinforcement.