In a Highly Centralized Organization, One Would Expect to Find

question 172

Multiple Choice

In a highly centralized organization, one would expect to find ___.

• A) relatively flat structures
• B) functional forms of departmentalization
• C) a concentration of decision making with top management
• D) increased job autonomy
• E) less concern for the size of spans of control

Understand the importance of appropriate reward selection in reinforcement theory.

Recognize the benefits of fostering an effective organizational climate.

Describe the link between self-esteem and job performance, including motivation factors.

Understand the concepts and differences between formative, summative, process, outcome, and impact evaluations.

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Definitions:

Psychological Demand

The degree to which a task requires sustained psychological effort or skills.

Mental Load

The cognitive burden of keeping track of and managing household tasks, responsibilities, and planning, often disproportionately shouldered by one person in a household.

Decision Control

The extent to which individuals have the power or autonomy to make choices and decisions regarding aspects of their life or work, influencing their sense of control and satisfaction.

Occupational Stress

The physical and emotional stress experienced due to pressures and demands at one's place of work.