According to the Two-Factor Theory of Phobias, Avoidance or Escape

question 43

Multiple Choice

According to the two-factor theory of phobias, avoidance or escape serves as a __________ which prevents classically conditioned fears from being unlearned.

• A) positive punisher
• B) negative reinforcer
• C) negative punisher
• D) neutral stimulus
• E) positive reinforcer

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Definitions:

Predict Outcomes

The process of forecasting the probable results or consequences of an action or event based on current data or trends.

Self-interest

Acting based on one’s own benefit or advantage, often disregarding others.

Utilitarian Theory

A normative ethical theory that proposes actions are right if they benefit the majority, aiming to maximize happiness and reduce suffering.

Equally

Pertaining to being the same in quantity, size, degree, or value, or treating all parties in a situation or context without partiality or discrimination.