If a Plant Is Exposed to a Toxin That Makes

question 92

Essay

If a plant is exposed to a toxin that makes the thylakoid membranes permeable to protons, predict the impact of the toxin on each of the following the:
1. proton gradient across the thylakoid membrane.
2. oxidation of NADPH to NADP⁺.
3. pH in the thylakoid lumen.
4. production of carbohydrate in the Calvin cycle.

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Definitions:

Frictional Unemployment

Short-term unemployment that occurs when individuals are between jobs or entering the labor market for the first time.

Consumer Price Index

A gauge that assesses the combined average prices of a variety of consumer products and services, encompassing transportation, food, and medical attention.

Cyclical Unemployment

This type of unemployment is caused by the downturns in the business cycle, where workers lose their jobs due to a lack of demand during economic recessions.

Discouraged Worker

An individual who has stopped looking for employment due to the belief that no jobs are available for them or there are none for which they would qualify.