If a Woman's Husband Shows an Undesirable Y-Linked Trait, Then

question 16

Multiple Choice

If a woman's husband shows an undesirable Y-linked trait, then she should:

• A)be concerned; there is a 50% probability she can transmit it to their sons.
• B)be concerned; there is a 50% probability her husband can transmit it to their sons.
• C)be concerned; her husband will definitely transmit it to their sons.
• D)not be concerned; there is a 0% probability she can transmit it to their sons.
• E)not be concerned if her husband's father and brothers are not affected.

Understand different therapeutic approaches and their appropriateness for various psychological issues.

Recognize the principles of operant and classical conditioning as they apply to therapeutic contexts.

Identify the use of systematic desensitization in treating phobias and its methodology.

Distinguish between therapies based on operant conditioning, such as token economies, and those based on classical conditioning.

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Definitions:

Externalities

Economic side effects or consequences of an industrial or commercial activity that affect other parties without being reflected in the costs of the goods or services involved.

Coase Theorem

A principle that asserts if property rights are clearly defined and transaction costs are low, private negotiations will lead to the efficient resolution of disputes over the allocation of resources.

Transaction Costs

The costs that parties incur during the process of agreeing to and following through on a bargain.

Mutually Beneficial Agreement

An arrangement between parties where both or all receive benefits or advantages.