In the Standard Genetic Code (Table 4

question 16

Multiple Choice

In the standard genetic code (Table 4.1, shown below) , how many amino acids have codons that allow synonymous mutations in the second position?

• A)0
• B)2
• C)8
• D)16
• E)20

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Definitions:

Permanence

The state or quality of lasting or remaining unchanged indefinitely.

Coordination of Secondary Schemes

A developmental stage in infants around 8-12 months where they begin to combine learned behaviors in new ways.

Tertiary Circular

Relates to a stage in Piaget’s theory of cognitive development involving the purposeful adaptation of established behaviors in new contexts, observed in toddlers.

Mental Combinations

The cognitive process of putting together distinct ideas or concepts to form new knowledge or understanding.