​Which of the Following Is an Inadequate Explanation for Why

question 78

Multiple Choice

​Which of the following is an inadequate explanation for why some individuals are more vulnerable to depression than others?

• A) ​Ineffective coping strategies may increase vulnerability to depression.
• B) ​Rumination may increase vulnerability to depression.
• C) ​Major life stress may provide a "kindling" experience that increases vulnerability to depression.
• D) ​Certain genes have been implicated in vulnerability to depression, regardless of environmental factors.

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Definitions:

Non-Human Animals

Living organisms that belong to the Animalia kingdom but are not members of the human species.

Primate Species

A group of mammals that includes humans, monkeys, and apes, characterized by large brains, forward-facing eyes, and opposable thumbs.

Delay Gratification

The aptitude for postponing instant satisfaction in order to obtain a reward at a subsequent time.

Goal Shielding

The cognitive process of protecting one's focus on achieving a goal by resisting distractions or competing goals.