All of the Following Describe Threats to External Validity Except

question 40

Multiple Choice

All of the following describe threats to external validity except:

• A) characteristics of the individual research participants
• B) participants awareness of their behaviors, moods, and attitudes
• C) improved scores due to familiarity with the test upon re-testing
• D) responding differently in a research study than a participant would act in other contexts

---

Definitions:

Raising a Family

The act and responsibility of nurturing, educating, and providing for children within a household.

Leisure Activities

Activities undertaken for enjoyment, relaxation, or pleasure during free time, not related to work or obligations.

Family Life

The daily routines, interactions, and relationships among members of a family unit, including parental roles and child upbringing.

Transition to Parenthood

The period of adjustment and change individuals or couples go through as they assume the role and responsibilities of being parents.