How Does Learning Occur During the Formation of Most Classically

question 37

Multiple Choice

How does learning occur during the formation of most classically conditioned memories?

• A) slowly, during an acquisition period
• B) during the first exposure to information
• C) with explicit memory reinforcement
• D) transitionally

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Definitions:

Fundamental Attribution Error

The bias of overattributing behaviors of others to their personal characteristics, while underestimating situational factors.

Perceptual Distraction

A phenomenon where the focus of attention is diverted due to irrelevant stimuli in the environment, affecting cognitive processes.

Self-serving Bias

The common tendency to credit ourselves for our successes (attributing them to internal factors) while attributing our failures to external factors.

Stereotyping Bias

The preconceived and oversimplified beliefs or ideas about particular groups of people, which can influence judgments and decisions unconsciously.