Examlex
Which of the following types of fat is required to be listed on the Nutrition Facts Panel by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration?
Codons
Sequences of three DNA or RNA nucleotides that correspond to a specific amino acid or stop signal during protein synthesis.
tRNA
Transfer RNA, a type of RNA molecule that helps decode a messenger RNA (mRNA) sequence into a protein during the process of translation.
mRNA
Messenger RNA, a type of RNA that conveys genetic information from DNA to the ribosome, where they specify the amino acid sequence of the protein products of gene expression.
Microvilli
Microscopic cellular membrane protrusions that increase surface area for absorption, particularly in the intestines.
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