In Her Meta-Analysis of 18 Quantitative Studies of Caring Actions

question 3

Multiple Choice

In her meta-analysis of 18 quantitative studies of caring actions, Swanson demonstrated that the top five caring behaviors valued by nurses included all of the following EXCEPT:

• A) Listens to the patient.
• B) Allows expression of feelings.
• C) Touches when comforting is needed.
• D) Knows how to give shots and manage equipment.
• E) Realizes the patient knows him- or herself best.

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Definitions:

Biological Perspective

A view in psychology that emphasizes the study of physiological bases of behavior and the importance of genes and the environment in shaping behavior.

Vague Sense

A feeling or perception that is not clearly defined or is indistinct in nature.

Threat

A perceived danger or harmful event, either physical or psychological, real or imagined.

Sociocultural

Relating to the combined influence of social and cultural factors on an individual or group's behavior and attitudes.