​Heterozygotes for the Sickle Cell Trait Have an Adaptive Advantage

question 96

Multiple Choice

​Heterozygotes for the sickle cell trait have an adaptive advantage in areas where malaria is prevalent. This is an example of ____.

• A) ​a fixed allele
• B) ​genetic drift
• C) ​a balanced polymorphism
• D) ​sexual selection
• E) ​disruptive selection

Recognize the conditions under which punishment is effective.

Compare and contrast different behavioral modification strategies.

Analyze Skinner's viewpoints on punishment and behavior suppression.

Identify the types of punishment and examples of each.

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Definitions:

Feeling Sad

An emotional state characterized by feelings of disappointment, loss, or despair.

Milgram's Study

A series of social psychology experiments conducted by Stanley Milgram, which measured the willingness of participants to obey an authority figure who instructed them to perform acts conflicting with their personal conscience.

Obedience

Following the directives of authority figures, even if it requires performing actions against one's own values or morals.

Electric Shocks

The sudden discharge of electricity through a part of the body, causing a swift and often painful response.