Recent Increases in Downstream Costs Have Occurred Because Of

question 66

Multiple Choice

Recent increases in downstream costs have occurred because of:
i. increased advertising and product promotion.
ii. increased customer servicing.
iii. increased competition.
iv. increases in product design.

• A) i and ii
• B) ii and iii
• C) iii and iv
• D) i, ii and iii

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Definitions:

Classical Conditioning

The procedure of learning through continual pairing of two stimuli; a behavior that initially results from the second stimulus later results from only the first stimulus.

Instinctive Drift

The inclination of an animal to return to innate behaviors that disrupt a learned reaction.

Extinction

The gradual weakening and eventual disappearance of a learned response.

Whining

A form of communication, often seen as a complaint or grievance, expressed in a high-pitched or plaintive tone.