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A product is currently made in a process-focused shop, where fixed costs are $9,000 per year and variable cost is $50 per unit. The firm is considering a fundamental shift in process, to repetitive manufacture. The new process would have fixed costs of $90,000, and variable costs of $5. What is the crossover point for these processes?
For what range of outputs is each process appropriate?
Oligopoly
A market structure dominated by a small number of large firms, leading to limited competition and potentially higher prices for consumers.
Effective Collusion
A situation where firms in a market agree to act together instead of competing, often to fix prices or market shares, to maximize their profits.
Marginal Revenue
The additional income gained from selling one more unit of a product or service, crucial in determining the optimal level of output for a company.
Marginal Cost
The extra expense associated with manufacturing an additional unit of a product or service.
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