In a Study on Employment and Earnings of Native and Immigrant

question 20

Multiple Choice

In a study on employment and earnings of native and immigrant Blacks and Whites, Bucher found that

• A) native and immigrant Blacks had similar earnings.
• B) African-born Blacks had higher educational levels than native-born Blacks.
• C) immigrants with less education had lower employment rates than native-born Blacks.
• D) Only A and B are true.
• E) All of the above.

Explain the importance and challenges of ensuring internal and external validity in research studies.

Understand the role and limitations of human and animal research in psychological studies.

Recognize the importance of genetic and environmental factors in psychological research.

Understand the distinction between implicit and explicit memory systems.

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Definitions:

Social Learning Theory

A theory that suggests people learn from their environment, through observation, imitation, and modeling of others' behaviors.

Reinforcement

In psychology, a process in which a behavior is strengthened or increased by a consequence that follows it.

Imitation

The action of using someone or something as a model and attempting to replicate their behavior or characteristics.

Modeling

The process of learning behavior by observing and imitating others.