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In 2004 Congress Created the U

question 16

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In 2004 Congress created the U.S. Sentencing Commission in response to criticism of judicial discretion in sentencing and perceived disparities between sentences for "white-collar" and other types of crimes.


Definitions:

Personal Defenses

Legal arguments or claims an individual can use to avoid enforcement of a contract based on conditions that affect their agreement specifically.

Procedural Defenses

Procedural defenses are legal strategies used in court to challenge the way in which a case has been handled, focusing on errors in the procedures rather than the substance of the case.

Overdue Instruments

Refers to financial instruments, such as checks or promissory notes, that have not been paid or honored by the specified due date.

Accelerated Due Date

A revised payment date, moved earlier than originally scheduled, usually triggered by a breach of contract terms.

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