A Nurse Analyzes a Client's Laboratory Report That Shows a Serum

question 12

Multiple Choice

A nurse analyzes a client's laboratory report that shows a serum potassium level of 5.7 mEq/L. Which client's laboratory report is the nurse most likely reviewing?

• A)The client with ulcerative colitis
• B)The client with Cushing's syndrome
• C)The client who has overused laxatives
• D)The client who has sustained a traumatic burn

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Definitions:

Intestinal Lining

The innermost layer of the intestines, responsible for nutrient absorption and barrier protection against harmful pathogens and substances.

Fecal Impactions

A severe form of constipation where hard, dry masses of stool collect in the rectum and cannot be expelled.

Colon

A major part of the large intestine, responsible for absorbing water and electrolytes from partially digested food and forming and storing feces.

Muscle Weakness

A decrease in the strength of one or more muscles, potentially affecting the ability to perform physical tasks.