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Reasoning from a General Principle to a Specific Case Is

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Reasoning from a general principle to a specific case is called _________ reasoning.


Definitions:

Conditioned Stimulus

A previously neutral stimulus that, after being repeatedly associated with an unconditioned stimulus, elicits a conditioned response.

Biological Constraint

Factors inherent to the biological makeup of organisms that limit or shape learning and behavior.

Long-Term Potentiation (LTP)

A long-lasting increase in a neuron’s response to specific inputs, caused by repeated stimulation.

Presynaptic Neuron

The neuron that sends a signal to a neighboring neuron across the synapse, initiating neurotransmitter release.

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