Juan Is Heading an NGO Called "Across the Chasm" for Juvenile

question 34

Multiple Choice

Juan is heading an NGO called "Across the Chasm" for juvenile delinquents.He approaches every problem by gathering internal and external data about a problem at hand.He then adds to it the views he has gathered through an online poll from the public and employees of the NGO before making a final decision.He is using the _____ model.

• A) rational
• B) garbage can
• C) judgmental heuristics-based
• D) evidence-based decision making
• E) intuition-based decision making

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Definitions:

Transference

Process in psychoanalysis in which the patient transfers all of the positive or negative emotions associated with the patient’s other relationships to the psychoanalyst.

Aversive Conditioning

Counterconditioning technique that pairs an unpleasant stimulant with an undesirable behavior.

Systematic Desensitization

Form of exposure therapy used to treat phobias and anxiety disorders by exposing a person to the feared object or situation through a stimulus hierarchy.

Flooding

A psychological treatment method where an individual is exposed to a large quantity of an undesirable stimulus in order to help them overcome their anxiety or fear.