A Sample of 100 Items Is Randomly Selected from a Shipment

question 38

Multiple Choice

A sample of 100 items is randomly selected from a shipment of incoming materials. AQL and LTPD have been established at 0.01 and 0.07, respectively. When four or more defective items are found in a sample, the shipment is rejected. What is the value of α? Table G.1 is appended to this exam.

• A) less than or equal to 0.04
• B) greater than 0.04 but less than or equal to 0.06
• C) greater than 0.06 but less than or equal to 0.08
• D) greater than 0.08

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Definitions:

Incentive

A thing that motivates or encourages someone to do something; a reward or reason for performing an action.

Need

Need refers to a psychological or physiological requirement essential to the well-being of an organism, ranging from basic survival necessities like food and shelter to more complex psychosocial demands such as esteem and belonging.

Physiological Need

A basic bodily requirement that must be met to ensure survival and well-being.

Drive

An internal motivational state that compels organisms to engage in behaviors necessary to satisfy a physiological or psychological need.