Deep Brain Stimulation Is a Technique Used to Help People

question 26

Essay

Deep brain stimulation is a technique used to help people with different diseases, including Parkinson's. People with Parkinson's disease have difficulties with movement due to a decrease in dopaminergic input to the basal ganglia. For Parkinson's patients the subthalamic nucleus (STN) is stimulated and this relieves some of the symptoms associated with the disease. However, it is not clear if stimulation of the nucleus stimulates neurons within the STN, or inputs to the STN (from the cortex). Outline an experiment in a mouse that could look at the difference between activation of the STN and activation of inputs to the STN.
Behavioral Analyses

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Definitions:

Pyramid-Shaped

Describing a structure or hierarchy where each level progressively narrows to a point at the top, typical of organizational charts.

Emotional Insecurity

A state of feeling uncertain, anxious, or less confident about oneself, often impacting one's mental well-being and relationships.

Prestige Power

The power stemming from one’s status and reputation.

Organizational Politics

The activities within an organization aimed at improving someone's status or position and are often seen as self-serving at the expense of the company.