For the Graph on the Right, the Anterior Cingulate Cortex

question 40

Multiple Choice

For the graph on the right, the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) was inactivated with lidocaine 1, 3, 18, and 36 days after fear conditioning training. What happened to these rats compared with the controls?

• A) The rats with ACC lesions did not remember the association of the location and the shock with increased delay from training.
• B) The rats with ACC lesions remembered the association between the location and the shock for a longer time from training than the control rats.
• C) The rats with ACC lesions learned the task faster than control rats.

Understand how the design of a study affects the interpretation of its results.

Understand the concept of marginal utility and how it affects consumer choices.

Calculate total utility from given data.

Derive marginal utility from changes in total utility.

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Definitions:

Trial

A formal examination of evidence by a judge, and typically a jury, in order to determine guilt or innocence in a case of law.

Moot

A term used to describe a case, argument, or problem that has become irrelevant or academic, thus not requiring a practical resolution.

Summary Judgment

A legal determination made by a court without a full trial when no material facts are in dispute, allowing for a decision on the legal issues.

Exclusive Jurisdiction

A legal authority wherein only one particular court has the power to adjudicate a case.