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Gold Tracker monitors the price of precious metals and has developed a forecasting model for the sales of gold: Q = 4,000 − 0.01P + 1.5C − 1.25X + 1.0S, where Q = weekly sales of gold (in millions of ounces), P is the price of gold (dollars per ounce), C is the most recent one-month report of the consumer price index of inflation (in percent), X is an index of the exchange rate of the U.S. dollar compared to seven other currencies, and S is the market price of an ounce of silver (dollars per ounce).
(a) Recently, the price of gold has been $380 per ounce, inflation was measured at 0.2% for the month, the dollar has been trading at 99.7 on the foreign exchange index, and silver has been steady at $9.50 per ounce. What is the expected quantity of gold traded per week?
(b) Forecast sales of gold for the next two weeks if gold’s price is expected to rise by 1% per week, inflation is expected to remain constant, the dollar is expected to fall by 5% per week, and the price of silver is expected to rise by 2% per week.
Expense Recognition Principle
An accounting principle that matches expenses with the revenues they helped to generate, recognizing expenses in the same period as the revenues.
Direct Write-off Method
An accounting method where uncollectible accounts receivable are directly removed from the accounts when deemed irrecoverable.
Materiality Constraint
An accounting principle that allows the omission or misstatement of figures that are not significant enough to influence the decision-making process of users of financial statements.
Expense Recognition Principle
An accounting principle that dictates the timing of reporting an expense, aligning it with the revenue it generates to accurately reflect financial performance.
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