Astroturf Lobbying Is Sometimes Ineffective Because

question 34

Multiple Choice

Astroturf lobbying is sometimes ineffective because:

• A) it is considered an outdated practice.
• B) citizens generally make poor lobbyists.
• C) elected officials often do not take the opinions of average citizens seriously.
• D) interest groups often fail to take advantage of the latest communications technology.
• E) elected officials do not believe it reflects the mainstream views of their constituents.

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Definitions:

Parasympathetic Nervous

The part of the autonomic nervous system responsible for conserving energy and relaxing the body, counterbalancing the sympathetic nervous system.

Cognitive-Physiological Theory

A concept that links cognitive processes with bodily functions, explaining how thoughts and emotions influence physiological responses.

Schachter

Refers to Stanley Schachter, a psychologist known for his work on emotion, particularly the two-factor theory of emotion.

Physiological Arousal

pertains to the physical responses of the body, such as increased heart rate or adrenaline, often triggered by emotions, stress, or excitement.