Biological Evolution in Humans and in Other Organisms Is Evidenced

question 15

Multiple Choice

Biological evolution in humans and in other organisms is evidenced by:

• A) increasing numbers of antibiotic-resistant strains of tuberculosis.
• B) low frequencies of the sickle-cell trait in malaria-endemic areas.
• C) basic solutions for coping with climate change.
• D) antibiotic-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteria in hospitals.

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Definitions:

Hidden Characteristics

Traits or features of a product or service that are not immediately observable to the buyer, potentially leading to information asymmetry.

Psychology

The scientific study of the mind and behaviors, encompassing a wide range of topics from cognitive processes to social interactions.

Economic Behavior

The study of how individuals, households, and organizations make choices to allocate scarce resources.

Moral Hazard

Moral hazard refers to a situation where one party is more likely to take risks because they do not have to bear the full consequences of their actions.