Examlex
In reality, it is very easy for firms to estimate their demand and cost functions.
Negative Reinforcement
A process in operant conditioning where removing an unpleasant stimulus strengthens a behavior's occurrence.
Punishment
A consequence applied to reduce or eliminate unwanted behavior, often discussed within the context of learning theory and behavior modification.
Variable-interval Schedule
A reinforcement schedule in which the reinforcement of a response occurs at unpredictable time intervals, enhancing response consistency.
Ratio Schedule
In the context of behavioral psychology, a type of reinforcement schedule in which a response is reinforced only after a specified number of responses have occurred.
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