Examlex
The bonus of a plant manager in a vertically integrated firm is based on the following formula: Bonus = 10,000 - 0.5(Qf - Q)
Where Qf is feasible production and Q is actual production. The value for Qf is provided by the plant manager at the beginning of the year. With this scheme, the plant manager has an incentive:
Units of Guns
A quantification measure commonly used to denote the production or stockpile of firearms or, by extension, military capacities.
Units of Butter
A measure of quantity for butter, which can be used in economic examples to illustrate the concept of trade-offs or opportunity costs.
Opportunity Cost
The expense incurred by not selecting the superior alternative available when a different choice is made.
Opportunity Cost
Opportunity cost is the cost of foregoing the next best alternative when making a decision, representing the benefits that could have been gained by choosing the alternative option.
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